5 tips for successfully getting back into sport (even with a chronic illness)!

Everyone knows that sport is good for your health in every way: it keeps you fit and in shape, it reduces stress and anxiety, it helps you set goals and it makes you proud when you reach them. Yet it is not always easy to get back into it after a long period of inactivity.

Moreover, in its collective assessment “Physical Activity - Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Diseases” published in February 2019, INSERM (French National Institute for Health and Medical Research) emphasises that physical activity as a non-drug treatment is a therapy that has been approved by the French High Authority for Health since 2015.

Depending on the chronic illness, athletic activity can be prescribed as soon as the diagnosis is made and can reduce the risk of co-morbidity, the risk of overall mortality and mortality linked to the illness. 

According to Dr. Béatrice Fervers, oncologist, sport can reduce fatigue by up to 40%, which is far greater than any other drug treatment. She adds "in breast cancer, for example, it has a favourable effect on improving the chances of survival and reducing the risk of recurrence".

But lack of time, motivation, physical condition and so on can be a barrier to a successful return to sport. It is important to know to go slowly, to practise progressively and according to your own physical abilities.

Let us give you the keys to a successful return to sport!

1. Choose a sport that is appropriate for you and that you enjoy:

In order not to see physical practice as a constraint, it is important to choose a physical activity that you like and that you enjoy. For example, if you like nature, why not go hiking? You won't even feel like you're doing sport!

The second important point is to consider a sport that is suited to your abilities, your health condition and your illness.

According to François Carré, professor of physiology at Rennes University Hospital: "It's not a question of sport but of physical activity adapted and individualised to the patient. It should be based on endurance and muscular strengthening. Whenever we move, it counts as exercise. There is no one sport better than another".

The doctor may prescribe a minimum of 3 sessions per week, according to the patient's profile and condition.

If you like team sports, why not choose to play volleyball, football or basketball?
If you prefer to practice your activity on your own, you can turn to running, brisk walking, swimming or climbing.
Finally, why not try an indoor sport such as cross-training, weight training or fitness.

The main thing is, of course, to find what makes you happy, so don't hesitate to test and try different activities to find your own!

2. Set achievable goals: 

Whatever your goal for getting back into sport (weight loss, improving physical abilities, building up muscle, challenging yourself, etc.), the most important thing is to set yourself achievable goals in increments so that you don't injure yourself or lose motivation.

For example, if you haven't run for 5 years, don't start by setting a goal of running 10 km right away. You should do it gradually.
So, start by running for 20 minutes at your own pace. When those 20 minutes become "easy", go for a 30-minute run and so on.

By progressing gradually, you will stay motivated, avoid injuries, and you will be able to practice for the long term. 

Don't forget that for any physical activity, medical approval is recommended. So talk to your doctor before you start exercising again and ask him or her for advice on the frequency and intensity of your sessions.

3. Set a schedule and stick to it:

To ensure that your return to sport takes place in the best possible conditions, it is important to be organised. Your motivation may be lacking at times and it can be easy to find excuses to justify it (lack of time for example). You must therefore set yourself well-defined time frames and stick to them!

Moreover, regular training will allow you to achieve optimal physical fitness. It is recommended to start with 1 session of sport per week and gradually increase to 3 sessions per week.

As for the intensity of each session, experts recommend that you be able to talk during the exercise (a sign that you are not over-exerting yourself). The intensity, as well as the frequency, can increase as the sessions progress. Make sure to listen to your body.

4. Stay motivated in the long term:

It can be difficult to stay motivated throughout the year for a number of reasons. If you practice an outdoor sport (running, cycling, hiking, etc.), it can be difficult to stay motivated in winter, for example. But if you stop for a few months, you will have a hard time getting back into it when the sun comes out and will have lost your physical abilities.

To stay motivated, you can, for example, do sport with someone else! With a friend, a colleague or your partner! When one of you loses motivation, the other will be there for support!

Listening to music can also help motivate you during exercise. Lively music will keep you focused and push you to challenge yourself!

Finally, take your measurements and weigh yourself before you start your return to sport. This will give you an objective assessment of your progress. What better way to stay motivated?

5. Apps, gyms, coaches... get back into sport easily:

Apps dedicated to sport:

Do you want to gradually get back into sport and need some guidance on how to do it? There are many applications that allow you to exercise with support and often from your living room. Here are a few applications that will allow you to get back into shape easily:

• Decathlon Coach - Sport, Running & Fitness: free sports programmes to do from the comfort of your own home. App Store or Android.
• Seven - 7 Minute Workout: personalised workouts based on scientific studies to provide maximum benefit in the shortest time possible. App Store or Android.
• Nike Training Club: hundreds of programmes certified by professional coaches. App Store or Android.

Gyms: 

To get back in the saddle, it can be a good idea to surround yourself with professionals who can create a training programme suited to your abilities and objectives. You can also find group lessons (Zumba, kickboxing, aquafitness, boot camp, etc.). The advantage of these classes is that it is possible to meet people and get motivated in a group.

Outdoor activities:

Outdoor activities (walking, swimming, running, etc.) have many benefits for the body and mind.
These activities allow for better oxygen levels, a connection with nature, but also to take in the sun and enjoy its benefits (especially vitamin D).
Moreover, these activities often require little investment. 

Motivate yourself with Carenity members:

Carenity members are sharing on this topic, you can join them and motivate one another by clicking here: Challenge: Let's get back into shape together after two months in lockdown!

By following these few guidelines, you'll have all the odds in your favour for a successful return to sport! You'll soon be feeling proud of yourself and discover the countless benefits that sport brings to your daily life!

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